Which climatic zone is located at the equator?

The climatic zone located at the equator is the Tropical Zone. This region is characterized by its warm temperatures year-round, minimal seasonal temperature variation, and significant rainfall. The equator experiences consistent solar radiation throughout the year, leading to an abundance of heat and moisture, which creates ideal conditions for lush vegetation and biodiversity typical of tropical rainforests.

The humidity levels are also high in the Tropical Zone, and the region often experiences heavy rainfall, particularly in the form of daily thunderstorms. This climatic characteristic supports diverse ecosystems and allows for substantial agricultural productivity.

While other climatic zones, such as the Polar, Subtropical, and Temperate Zones, exist at different latitudes, their characteristics differ significantly from those of the Tropical Zone. The Polar Zone is cold and icy, the Subtropical Zone is characterized by hot summers and mild winters, and the Temperate Zone has moderate temperatures with distinct seasons, none of which are found at the equator.