Which latitude corresponds to the Tropic of Capricorn, known for its significance during the winter solstice?

The Tropic of Capricorn is located at 23.5 degrees south latitude. This latitude is significant during the winter solstice, which occurs around December 21st in the Northern Hemisphere. At this time, the sun is directly overhead at this latitude, leading to the longest day of the year in the Southern Hemisphere and the shortest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.

The positioning of the Tropic of Capricorn also marks the southernmost point where the sun can reach its zenith, which is important for understanding global solar insolation patterns and seasonal variations in climate. Understanding these latitudinal distinctions is critical for comprehending why certain regions experience different seasonal changes, including temperature variations and climatic phenomena.